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自适应量化保留TD学习在速率受限通道上的快速速率

原文标题 · Adaptive Quantization Preserves Fast Rates for TD Learning over Rate-Limited Channels

作者: Sreejeet Maity, Aritra Mitra | 受通信约束下的强化学习驱动,我们研究在速率受限信道上采用线性函数近似的策略评估问题。在我们的设定中,一个与未知环境互动的智能体(建模为马尔可夫决策过程)通过有限容量信道向服务器传输时间差分(TD)学习更新方向的量化估计。

来源:arXiv cs.AI/CL/LG · arxiv.org

正文为英文,可一键机器翻译(仅首次需要等待)

Computer Science > Machine Learning

Title: Adaptive Quantization Preserves Fast Rates for TD Learning over Rate-Limited Channels

Abstract: Motivated by reinforcement learning subject to communication constraints, we study a policy evaluation problem with linear function approximation over a rate-limited channel. In our setup, an agent interacting with an unknown environment (modeled as a Markov Decision Process) transmits quantized estimates of a temporal-difference (TD) learning update direction to a server over a finite-capacity channel. Our goal is to investigate to what extent one can preserve the statistical convergence rates achievable when the channel has infinite capacity. To that end, we propose a new algorithm called Batched Adaptively Quantized TD (BAQ-TD), which uses batching to reduce the variance of the transmitted information, and adaptive quantization to encode innovations. We prove a high-probability finite-time error bound for BAQ-TD, and show that, above a certain finite channel capacity, BAQ-TD preserves the convergence rate of unquantized TD up to logarithmic factors. Specifically, for a $d$-dimensional value function parameter, we establish that transmitting a total of $\mathcal{O}(d \log(T))$ bits over a horizon of length $T$ suffices to achieve the order-optimal rate of $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(1/T)$, marking an exponential improvement in communication-complexity over prior work.

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